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Commit b7b85b5c authored by David Trattnig's avatar David Trattnig
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Updated documentation.

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...@@ -3,36 +3,18 @@ ...@@ -3,36 +3,18 @@
- [AURA Engine](#aura-engine) - [AURA Engine](#aura-engine)
- [Features](#features) - [Features](#features)
- [Play tracks from multiple sources](#play-tracks-from-multiple-sources)
- [Blank Detenction / Silence Detecter](#blank-detenction--silence-detecter)
- [Auto Pilot](#auto-pilot)
- [Dynamically switching of source channels](#dynamically-switching-of-source-channels)
- [Multiple Recorders](#multiple-recorders)
- [Stream to an Icecast Server](#stream-to-an-icecast-server)
- [Multichannel Line-out](#multichannel-line-out)
- [Architecture](#architecture) - [Architecture](#architecture)
- [Required Data Sources](#required-data-sources) - [Requirements](#requirements)
- [Provided API Endpoints](#provided-api-endpoints) - [Getting Started](#getting-started)
- [Installation](#installation) - [Install System Packages](#install-system-packages)
- [Hardware Requirements](#hardware-requirements) - [Install Python Packages](#install-python-packages)
- [Software Requirements](#software-requirements) - [Setup Database](#setup-database)
- [Getting Started](#getting-started) - [Alternative Sound Servers](#alternative-sound-servers)
- [Install System Packages](#install-system-packages) - [Configuration](#configuration)
- [Install Python Packages](#install-python-packages) - [Running the Engine](#running-the-engine)
- [Setup Database](#setup-database) - [Logging](#logging)
- [Alternative Sound Servers](#alternative-sound-servers)
- [Configuration](#configuration)
- [Hardware](#hardware)
- [Soundcard](#soundcard)
- [Hard/Soft](#hardsoft)
- [Line In](#line-in)
- [Recordings](#recordings)
- [Streams](#streams)
- [Running the Engine](#running-the-engine)
- [Logging](#logging)
- [Development](#development)
- [Components](#components)
- [Frequently Asked Questions](#frequently-asked-questions) - [Frequently Asked Questions](#frequently-asked-questions)
- [Which Audio Interface / Soundcard is compatible with Aura?](#which-audio-interface--soundcard-is-compatible-with-aura)
- [ALSA Settings](#alsa-settings) - [ALSA Settings](#alsa-settings)
- [In the Liquidsoap Logs I get 'Error when starting output output_lineout_0: Failure("Error while setting open_pcm: Device or resource busy")!'. What does it mean?](#in-the-liquidsoap-logs-i-get-error-when-starting-output-output_lineout_0-failureerror-while-setting-open_pcm-device-or-resource-busy-what-does-it-mean) - [In the Liquidsoap Logs I get 'Error when starting output output_lineout_0: Failure("Error while setting open_pcm: Device or resource busy")!'. What does it mean?](#in-the-liquidsoap-logs-i-get-error-when-starting-output-output_lineout_0-failureerror-while-setting-open_pcm-device-or-resource-busy-what-does-it-mean)
- [How can I find the audio device IDs, required for settings in engine.ini?](#how-can-i-find-the-audio-device-ids-required-for-settings-in-engineini) - [How can I find the audio device IDs, required for settings in engine.ini?](#how-can-i-find-the-audio-device-ids-required-for-settings-in-engineini)
...@@ -47,111 +29,41 @@ specifically build for the requirements of community radios. ...@@ -47,111 +29,41 @@ specifically build for the requirements of community radios.
## Features ## Features
### Play tracks from multiple sources - Play audio from multiple sources
- Dynamic switching of sources
It's possible to air playlists with music or recordings stored on the **filessystem**, - Record output to filesystem
via external **streams** or live from a **studio**. - Stream output to an Icecast Server
- Multichannel Line-out
### Blank Detenction / Silence Detecter - Blank Detenction / Silence Detecter
- Auto Pilot a.k.a. Fallback Handling
The engine offers a simple way to detect scenarios where no music is on air.
It possible to configure the sensitivity of the Silence Detector and automatically
transition play-out to a Fallback Playlist (see Auto Pilot).
### Auto Pilot
In case there is no schedule delivered by Steering, engine provides multiple
fallback handling scenarios. The available fallbacks are evaluated in following order:
1. **Timeslot Fallback**: //TODO explain
2. **Show Fallback**: //TODO explain
3. **Station Fallback**: //TODO explain
### Dynamically switching of source channels
TODO extend: * switch the soundserver at the correct time to a given source for a specific show
### Multiple Recorders
TODO extend: * record what is broadcasted
### Stream to an Icecast Server
TODO extend: * stream to an icecast server
### Multichannel Line-out
TODO extend: * play to line-out
Read more on the [Engine Features](docs/engine-features.md) page.
## Architecture ## Architecture
AURA Engine as part of the AURA Radio Suite uses an modulear architecture AURA Engine as part of the AURA Radio Suite uses an modulear architecture
based on a REST API. All external information is retrieved using JSON data-structures. based on a REST API. All external information is retrieved using JSON data-structures.
#### Required Data Sources To learn more, checkout the [Engine Developer Guide](docs/developer-guide.md) or visit
the [Aura Meta](https://gitlab.servus.at/autoradio/meta) repository.
The AURA Project "**Dashboard**" provides the GUI to organize shows, schedules/timelsots
and organize uploads in form of playlists. Those playlists can be organized in timeslots
using a fancy calendar interface.
These data-sources need to be configurated in the "engine.ini" configuration file:
# The URL to get the Calendar via PV/Steering
calendarurl="http://localhost:8000/api/v1/playout"
# The URL to get show details via PV/Steering
api_show_url="http://localhost:8000/api/v1/shows/${ID}/"
The AURA Project "**Tank**" on the other hand delivers information on the tracks, playlists
to be played and its meta-data:
# The URL to get playlist details via Tank
importerurl="http://localhost:8040/api/v1/shows/${SLUG}/playlists"
More information you can find here: <https://gitlab.servus.at/autoradio/meta/blob/master/api-definition.md>
#### Provided API Endpoints
**Soundserverstate:** Returns true and false values of the internal In- and Outputs
/api/v1/soundserver_state
**Trackservice:**
/api/v1/trackservice/<selected_date>
/api/v1/trackservice/
## Installation
### Hardware Requirements ## Requirements
This depends on how many audio sources and targets you are going to use, but for the most **Hardware Requirements:** This depends on how many audio sources and targets you are
common scenarios any current hardware should be sufficient. For the audio devices it is going to use, but for the most common scenarios any current hardware should be sufficient.
required to use an interface which has supported ALSA drivers. For the audio devices it is required to use an interface which has supported ALSA drivers.
Aura Engine is tested with following audio devices
* ASUS Xonar DGX,
* Roland Duo-Capture Ex
* Onboard Soundcard (HDA Intel ALC262)
* Native Instruments Komplete Audio 6
### Software Requirements
**Operating System:** Any linux system with ALSA, PulseAudio or Jack2 support should work. **Operating System:** Any linux system with ALSA, PulseAudio or Jack2 support should work.
It is tested and coded on Debian Stretch and Ubuntu 18.0 with Python 3.6+. It is tested and coded on Debian Stretch and Ubuntu 18.0 with Python 3.6+.
### Getting Started
## Getting Started
```bash ```bash
git clone https://gitlab.servus.at/autoradio/engine git clone https://gitlab.servus.at/autoradio/engine
``` ```
#### Install System Packages ### Install System Packages
On a Debian / Ubuntu machine: On a Debian / Ubuntu machine:
...@@ -185,14 +97,14 @@ sudo apt install \ ...@@ -185,14 +97,14 @@ sudo apt install \
``` ```
#### Install Python Packages ### Install Python Packages
```bash ```bash
sudo pip3 install -r requirements.txt sudo pip3 install -r requirements.txt
``` ```
#### Setup Database ### Setup Database
```bash ```bash
...@@ -203,7 +115,7 @@ CREATE USER 'aura'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'secure-password'; ...@@ -203,7 +115,7 @@ CREATE USER 'aura'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'secure-password';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON aura_engine.* TO 'aura'@'localhost'; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON aura_engine.* TO 'aura'@'localhost';
``` ```
#### Alternative Sound Servers ### Alternative Sound Servers
Beside ALSA the sound servers **Jack Audio** and **Pulse Audio** are supported. Beside ALSA the sound servers **Jack Audio** and **Pulse Audio** are supported.
...@@ -229,7 +141,7 @@ sudo apt install \ ...@@ -229,7 +141,7 @@ sudo apt install \
``` ```
#### Configuration ### Configuration
Run Run
...@@ -244,31 +156,7 @@ After that, you have to edit the settings in */etc/aura/engine.ini*. Ensure to t ...@@ -244,31 +156,7 @@ After that, you have to edit the settings in */etc/aura/engine.ini*. Ensure to t
## Running the Engine ###
### Hardware
#### Soundcard
#### Hard/Soft
When you use ALSA, you will have to play around with ALSA settings. In the folder ./modules/liquidsoap is a scipt called alsa_settings_tester.liq. You can start it with 'liquidsoap -v --debug alsa_settings_tester.liq'. Changing and playing with settings may help you to find correct ALSA settings.
#### Line In
You can configure up to **five** line ins. Your hardware should support that. When you use JACK, you will see the additional elements popping up when viewing your connections (with e.g. Patchage).
#### Recordings
You can configure up to **five** recorders. You find the settings in the main config file engine.ini. You can choose between different output formats.
#### Streams
You can configure up to **five** streams. You find the settings in the engine.ini. You can choose between different streaming formats.
### Running the Engine ###
To start the AuRa Engine execute: To start the AuRa Engine execute:
...@@ -282,7 +170,7 @@ and on system boot run following: ...@@ -282,7 +170,7 @@ and on system boot run following:
The first service starts the LiquidSoap Engine, while the latter boots the actual AuRa Engine. The first service starts the LiquidSoap Engine, while the latter boots the actual AuRa Engine.
### Logging ## Logging
You can access the service logs using: You can access the service logs using:
...@@ -294,29 +182,18 @@ and ...@@ -294,29 +182,18 @@ and
respectively. respectively.
## Frequently Asked Questions
### Which Audio Interface / Soundcard is compatible with Aura?
## Development Basically any audio device which is supported by Linux Debian/Ubuntu and has ALSA drivers.
Engine has been tested with following audio interfaces:
To run the LiquidSoap code during develpment execute:
./run.sh
### Components ###
**aura.py**: It is the server which is connected to the external programme source (e.g. aura steering and tank), to liquidsoap and is listening for redis pubsub messages. This precious little server is telling liquidsoap what to play and when.
**Guru**: The commandline tool for interacting with the server. Also provides the communication from Liquidsoap to the Python (Command-)Server.
**Liquidsoap**: The heart of AuRa Engine. It uses the built in mixer, to switch between different sources. It records everything and streams everything depending on your settings in aura.ini.
- ASUS Xonar DGX,
- Roland Duo-Capture Ex
- Onboard Soundcard (HDA Intel ALC262)
- Native Instruments Komplete Audio 6
## Frequently Asked Questions ##
### ALSA Settings ### ALSA Settings
......
# Aura Engine Configuration Guide
This page goes into detail on what is possible to configure within the engine.
## Soundcard
Configure your audio device in the `[soundcard]` section of `engine.ini`.
You can configure up to **five** line IN and OUT stereo channels. Your hardware should
support that. When you use JACK, you will see the additional elements popping up when
viewing your connections (with e.g. Patchage).
When you use ALSA, you will have to play around with ALSA settings. In the folder
`./modules/liquidsoap` is a scipt called alsa_settings_tester.liq. You can start it
with 'liquidsoap -v --debug alsa_settings_tester.liq'. Changing and playing with
settings may help you to find correct ALSA settings.
## Recordings
You can configure up to **five** recorders in the `[recording]`.
## Streams
You can configure up to **five** streams in the `[streams]`.
## Fallbacks
Configure fallback handling in the `[fallback]` section.
## Database
Configure your engine database in the `[database]` section.
## Monitoring
Configure monitoring parameters in the `[monitoring]` section.
## Web User Interface
Configure the web interface in the `[web-ui]` section.
## Administrator Emails
Configure the email server for admin mails in the `[mail]` section.
## API Endpoints
Configure connections to the other Aura components in the `[dataurls]` section.
## Fading
Configure fading parameters in the `[fading]` section.
## Logging
Configure log handling in the `[logging]` section.
## User
Configure the executing system user in the `[user]` section.
## Socket
Configure socket connectivity in the `[socket]` section.
## Redis
Configure Redis connectivity in the `[redis]` section.
# Aura Engine Development Guide
This page gives insights on extending Aura Engine internals or through the API.
## Architecture
AURA Engine as part of the AURA Radio Suite uses an modulear architecture
based on a REST API. All external information is retrieved using JSON data-structures.
To get the basic architectural overview, visit the [Aura Meta](https://gitlab.servus.at/autoradio/meta) repository.
## Required Data Sources
The AURA Project "**Dashboard**" provides the GUI to organize shows, schedules/timelsots
and organize uploads in form of playlists. Those playlists can be organized in timeslots
using a fancy calendar interface.
These data-sources need to be configurated in the "engine.ini" configuration file:
# The URL to get the Calendar via PV/Steering
calendarurl="http://localhost:8000/api/v1/playout"
# The URL to get show details via PV/Steering
api_show_url="http://localhost:8000/api/v1/shows/${ID}/"
The AURA Project "**Tank**" on the other hand delivers information on the tracks, playlists
to be played and its meta-data:
# The URL to get playlist details via Tank
importerurl="http://localhost:8040/api/v1/shows/${SLUG}/playlists"
More information you can find here: <https://gitlab.servus.at/autoradio/meta/blob/master/api-definition.md>
## Provided API Endpoints
**Soundserverstate:** Returns true and false values of the internal In- and Outputs
/api/v1/soundserver_state
**Trackservice:**
/api/v1/trackservice/<selected_date>
/api/v1/trackservice/
## Components
**aura.py**: It is the server which is connected to the external programme source (e.g. aura steering and tank), to liquidsoap and is listening for redis pubsub messages. This precious little server is telling liquidsoap what to play and when.
**Guru**: The commandline tool for interacting with the server. Also provides the communication from Liquidsoap to the Python (Command-)Server.
**Liquidsoap**: The heart of AuRa Engine. It uses the built in mixer, to switch between different sources. It records everything and streams everything depending on your settings in aura.ini.
## Running the Engine
Aura Engine is consisting of two components: The Python Engine and Liquidsoap Core.
It's important to start both components in the correct order:
1. Run the Python engine
./run.sh
2. Run the Liquidsoap core
./run.sh lqs
# Aura Engine Features
This page gives a more detailed overview of the Aura Engine features.
## Input
### Play audio from multiple sources
It's possible to air playlists with music or recordings stored on the **filessystem**,
via external **streams** or live from a **studio**.
### Dynamic switching of sources
TODO extend: * switch the soundserver at the correct time to a given source for a specific show
## Output
### Record output to filesystem
TODO extend: * record what is broadcasted
### Stream output to an Icecast Server
TODO extend: * stream to an icecast server
### Multichannel Line-out
TODO extend: * play to line-out
## Blank Detenction / Silence Detecter
The engine offers a simple way to detect scenarios where no music is on air.
It possible to configure the sensitivity of the Silence Detector and automatically
transition play-out to a Fallback Playlist (see Auto Pilot).
## Auto Pilot a.k.a. Fallback Handling
In case there is no schedule delivered by Steering, engine provides multiple
fallback handling scenarios. The available fallbacks are evaluated in following order:
1. **Timeslot Fallback**: //TODO explain
2. **Show Fallback**: //TODO explain
3. **Station Fallback**: //TODO explain
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